Belarus – climate of fear: what happens for people prosecuted in politically motivated criminal cases

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In addition to the 11 detainees identified by international organisations as political prisoners, there is a group of people who have been convicted or prosecuted in politically motivated criminal cases in connection with the 19 December 2010 events and resulting in significant restrictions on their freedom of two forms:

A) Restrictions on freedom without assignment to an open correctional facility (known as domashnyaya khimiya). These individuals must be at home at an appointed time. They are regularly checked by the supervisory agency (the police) and are only allowed to travel to other cities or abroad with the permission of this agency.

Sviataslau Baranovich was sentenced to three years of restrictions on his freedom without assignment to an open correctional facility under a judgment...

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Belarus : preventative supervision of activists – one wrong step can bring you back to jail

As the convictions of 24 political prisoners pardoned by the Belarusian President since August 2011 have not been expunged, a number of procedural measures have followed them as individuals with a criminal record. All individuals released have been placed on watch lists, giving police officials the right to visit them. If they are brought in on administrative charges three times in one year, they face preventative supervision, which carries more serious restrictions.

Courts have placed three activists under preventative supervision for administrative violations connected with their social activism. Violation of this regime, which places significant restrictions on the freedom of the activists, may entail repeated arrest and imprisonment. These activists are:

1) Pavel Vinahradau – Activist...

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Valiantsin Stefanovich: no positive trend in implementing the EU conditions by Belarusian authorities

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Valiantsin Stefanovich, Deputy Head of the Human Rights Center “Viasna”, does not share the optimism of the European Parliament’s Rapporteur on Belarus Justas Paleckis, who argues that the human rights situation in the country has improved recently, said he in an interview to the Interfax-West news agency.

Intensive contacts have been underway since last December, but today is May and the Belarusian authorities have not demonstrated a positive trend in implementing the conditions of the EU, there is no change,” says the human rights defender.

Moreover, he noted that “Lukashenka clearly reiterates his stance on political prisoners: those who wished wrote a petition for pardon and were released. For him, this is a question of principle, and he does not agree to any compromise...

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Amnesty International: no changes with human rights situation in Belarus

Amnesty International report on Belarus

The influential international human rights watchdog has released its 2012 report.

It is stated in the report that political prisoners still remain in Belarus (5 people are named – Mikalaj Statkevich, Pavel Sevyarynets, Edward Lobau and Zmitser Dashkevich, Ales Bialiatski). Some people received additional prison terms, while civil society activists face violations of their rights to freedoms of speech, assembly and associations.

It is also stated that Belarusian human rights defenders faced various forms of harassment last year, including a the ban to leave Belarus. In 2012, 15 human rights defenders, journalists and opposition activists were sentenced to administrative detentions for swearing in public places.

Prisoners of conscience

Six people remained in prison in connection with their ...

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European Parliamant will discuss Paleckis’ report on Belarus on May 29

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Recommendations by Justas Paleckis, the European Parliament’s rapporteur on Belarus, will be debated by the organization’s Foreign Affairs Committee on May 29.

In his draft report, the Lithuanian politician suggests that the European Union suspend the visa ban against key Belarusian officials. He insists that the human rights situation in Belarus improved in 2012.
As Mr. Paleckis told to BelaPAN, work is currently under way to translate his report into 23 European languages. “We will discuss the document in a week and then invite proposals for revising it,” he said. “In August, the Foreign Affairs Committee will give second reading to the report. In September, the European Parliament will discuss it during its plenary session.”
If there are major disagreements between differe...
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Secretary general hopes that Belarus will join Council of Europe

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Thorbjorn Jagland, secretary general of the Council of Europe, expressed hope that Belarus would join the organization and ratify the European Convention on Human Rights.

Speaking at a meeting of the Russian State Duma’s international affairs committee in Moscow, Mr. Jagland emphasized the importance of the convention, which he said provides a Europe-wide system of human rights protection, according to Russia’s Regnum news agency.

Belarus is the only country in Europe that is not a member of the Council of Europe. The main obstacle for Belarus’ accession to the Council is the use of the death penalty.

In 1993, the Belarusian parliament was granted special guest status at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), but was stripped of it in 1996 following a referendum that...

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Political prisoner Eduard Lobau has been allowed a long-term meeting with his family

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Eduard Lobau met with his mother and brother Vlad in penal colony No. 22 in Ivatsevichy. The visit lasted 3 days. Maryna Lobava says her son is fine, Radio Racyja reports.

She says the political prisoner sent his best wishes to everyone who remembers and supports him.

“Eduard thinks much about his future. He has served the larger part of his sentence. His 4-year sentence expires in 1 year and 7 months. It’s not a long term in comparison with what other political prisoners have,” Maryna Lobava says.

Eduard doesn’t want to talk about a possibility of applying for a pardon. “He doesn’t hope for early release and doesn’t believe it is possible. If they wanted, they would have released him long ago. What hinders them? Perhaps their vanity...

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Front Line Defenders condemns abuse of prison regulations against Ales Bialiatski

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Belarus –  Abuse of prison regulations against imprisoned human rights defender Mr Ales Bialiatski

On 16 May 2013, the wife of human rights defender Mr Ales Bialiatski went to the Babruisk colony No.2, where her husband has been held since February 2012, in order to bring him a food parcel. However, the food parcel was refused by prison officials, who informed her that in March 2013 Ales Bialiatski’s right to receive food from visitors had been suspended for six months.

This incident is not the fist time that disciplinary measures have been used against Ales Bialiatski. Between March and June 2012, he received three reprimands, one of which resulted in the loss of visitation rights...

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Human rights defenders remind MFA about implementation of international treaties by state administrations

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Deputy Chairman of the Human Rights Center “Viasna” Valiantsin Stefanovich addressed on May 17 the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Belarus Uladzimir Makei an appeal in connection with the failure of the Belarusian government to implement the Decision of the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention on Ales Bialiatski’s case.

The appeal is accompanied with an open letter by the Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders with a request to implement the decision of the Working Group.

In its decision of August 31, 2012, the Working Group recognized that the deprivation of liberty imposed on the head of the HRC “Viasna” and Vice-President of the International Federation for Human Rights Ales Bialiatski was arbitrary, and stressed that “an adequate remedy is to release Mr...

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Ales Bialiatski does not hope for a quick release

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The political prisoner Ales Bialiatski, head of the Viasna Human Rights Center, does not believe that he will be released soon and devotes all his free time in prison to his creative work.

The human rights defender Tatyana Revyako received a letter from Bialiatski in which he addresses this issue. The letter is dated May 6, right after Easter. This is significant because there were hopes that political prisoners might be released over this holiday.

Tatyana reports that “He wrote that he really didn’t expect to be released because he had not received any specific signs that his fate or, I would think, the fate of any other political prisoners, would change significantly at this time...

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